Karfinta is ainihin kayan aikin injiniya na aluminium, kuma shi ne ainihin ainihin sifa na sarrafa aluminum da aikace-aikace. Daban-daban daga karafa masu karko, aluminium ya dogara da kyakkyawar nakasar filastik don cimma matakai iri-iri da daidaitawa zuwa yanayin masana'antu da yawa.

Menene Ductility

CoreDfitarwa

Ductility shine mabuɗin kayan aikin injiniya na kayan, musamman halayen manyan nakasar filastik ba tare da karaya ba a ƙarƙashin damuwa mai ƙarfi. Hanyoyin damuwa na yau da kullum sun haɗa da tashin hankali, zane, lankwasawa, da dai sauransu. Wannan dukiya ita ce ainihin ma'auni don auna ikon samar da kayan aiki kuma ana amfani dashi sosai a fagen sarrafa karfe.
A cikin masana'antar, ductility yafi ƙididdigewa ta hanyar elongation a lokacin hutu da raguwar yanki na yanki, kuma ana samun bayanan ta gwajin gwaji. Mafi girman ƙimar fihirisar, ƙarfin nakasar filastik yana da ƙarfi kuma mafi kyawun jurewar kuskure.

Masana'antuAaikace-aikaceValiyu

Metal abu mai kyau ductility, wanda za a iya ja a cikin karfe wayoyi da kuma hatimi a cikin hadaddun musamman siffa Tsarin don daidaita da iri-iri machining matakai. Wannan fasalin yana ba da damar kayan ƙarfe don kawar da ƙayyadaddun ƙirar ƙira mai sauƙi da daidaitawa ga buƙatun samar da masana'antu iri-iri.
Extrusion, mirgina, ƙirƙira, zane mai zurfi da sauran hanyoyin samar da ƙarfe na yau da kullun, duk sun dogara ne akan kyakkyawan ductility na kayan, shine ainihin garantin aikin masana'antar masana'antar ƙarfe na zamani.

Me yasa Ductility yake da mahimmanci ga Aluminum

AluminumMaterialAabũbuwan amfãni

Aluminum yana da kyakkyawan ductility, halaye masu nauyi, juriya na lalata da tsari, kuma cikakken aikin sa ya zarce na yawancin kayan ƙarfe na al'ada. Idan aka kwatanta da kayan karyewa kamar simintin ƙarfe, aluminum ba ya fashe cikin sauƙi yayin lalacewa kuma yana riƙe amincin tsari.
A ductility na daban-daban jerin aluminum kayan ne a fili daban-daban, tsarki aluminum yana da mafi ductility, da ductility na zafi bi da high-ƙarfi gami rage dan kadan, amma har yanzu yana da kyau sarrafa ikon da kuma iya saduwa da bukatun daban-daban al'amura.

TasirinAamfani a kanAaluminum

Excellent ductility damar aluminum profiles da za a sarrafa a cikin hadaddun musamman-siffa sassa da bakin ciki-banga madaidaici Tsarin, wanda aka yadu amfani a manyan filayen kamar gine-gine, motoci, sararin samaniya, da na'urorin lantarki. Tasirin gyare-gyare daban-daban yana faɗaɗa iyakar aikace-aikacen aluminum.
A lokaci guda, aluminum na iya kula da kwanciyar hankali da taurin kai a ƙarƙashin yanayin zafin jiki na al'ada da ƙananan yanayin zafi, kuma ba za a sami matsala ta embrittlement ba, wanda ke tabbatar da tsawon lokacin amfani da kwanciyar hankali na bayanan martaba daban-daban a ƙarƙashin yanayin aiki mai rikitarwa.

Abin da Abubuwan Da Suka Shafi Ƙunƙarar Aluminum

AloyComposition

Aluminium mai tsafta yana da tsarin kristal na yau da kullun kuma mai sauƙi da ƙarancin ƙarancin ƙazanta, don haka yana da matsananci kuma barga ductility kuma shine mafi kyawun ƙirar aluminum na kasuwanci don haɓakawa. Lokacin da aka ƙara magnesium, silicon, jan karfe, zinc da sauran abubuwan gami a cikin aluminum, ƙarfin tsarin kayan zai inganta sosai, amma ƙarfin nakasar filastik zai ragu, kuma a fili za a rage ductility.
Gabaɗaya, ƙayyadaddun ƙayyadaddun ƙarancin allo na aluminum kamar 1xxx da 3xxx yana da kyau fiye da na 6xxx da 7xxx babban ƙarfin gami mai ƙarfi, kuma haƙurin kuskuren aiki ya fi girma. A cikin aluminum da aka sake yin fa'ida, baƙin ƙarfe da ƙazanta na silicon da suka wuce kima za su haifar da tsarin ƙarfe mara ƙarfi, lalata filastik kayan, da ƙara raunana gabaɗayan ductility na aluminum.

ZafiTreatment daCgabatarwa

Bayan annealing jiyya, da ciki saura danniya za a gaba daya saki, gaba daya rubutu ne taushi da kuma m, da kuma matsakaicin nakasar filastik sakamako za a iya samu. Wannan yanayin aluminum ya dace da kowane nau'in hadaddun lankwasawa da tsarin shimfidawa, kuma shine kayan da aka fi so don ingantattun kayan aiki na musamman, yayin da aikin taurin aikin sanyi zai canza kayan kayan.
Hanyoyin maganin tsufa na al'ada irin su T6 na iya ƙarfafa ƙarfin tsari da ƙarfin ɗaukar nauyin aluminum, da kuma daidaitawa ga bayanan tsarin daban-daban. Duk da haka, wannan tsari zai rage elongation a karya na kayan, don haka ductility na aluminum abu za a moderately rage, kuma a karshe za a yi yanayin da ma'auni tsakanin ƙarfi da formability.

Tsarin hatsi da Karamin tsarin

Aluminum tare da hatsi mai kyau da rarraba iri ɗaya yana da ƙarin ma'auni na ma'auni a lokacin lalata filastik, wanda zai iya hana yaduwar fashewa kuma yana inganta haɓakar ductility gaba ɗaya da samar da kwanciyar hankali na kayan. Akasin haka, aluminum tare da ƙananan hatsi da gauraye tsarin yana da rashin daidaituwa da damuwa, kuma yana da sauƙi a fashe da lalacewa yayin aiki.
A lokacin aiwatar da extrusion na bayanan martaba na aluminum, za a shirya hatsi akai-akai tare da tsawon shugabanci na bayanan martaba, inganta ingantaccen tsari na tsayin daka da ƙarfin tsarin bayanan martaba. Koyaya, wannan tsari na hatsi zai haifar da anisotropy na kayan abu, wanda ke haifar da bambance-bambance a bayyane a cikin ductility a cikin kwatance daban-daban na aluminium, wanda ke buƙatar daidaitawa da fasahar sarrafawa.

Zazzabi vs.ProcingRci

Ƙara yawan zafin jiki na yanayi zai iya haɓaka yawan motsi na atom na aluminum, rage juriya na nakasar kayan, kuma a hankali inganta ductility na aluminum. Wannan kuma shine ainihin ƙa'idar don ingantaccen ƙirƙirar bayanan martaba na aluminum ta hanyar aiwatar da zafi mai zafi. A cikin yanayin sarrafa zafin jiki mai girma, hanyoyin ƙirƙira jinkirin na iya sa nakasar filastik aluminium ta isa kuma ta guje wa lahani aiki yadda ya kamata.
Ba kamar yawancin karafa ba, aluminum yana da kyawawan kaddarorin ƙarancin zafin jiki kuma baya haifar da gazawar embrittlement a cikin ƙananan zafin jiki ko ma yanayin cryogenic. Bugu da ƙari, ƙarfin kayan sa za a ɗan inganta shi, aikin sa yana da kwanciyar hankali kuma abin dogara, kuma ana iya amfani dashi sosai a cikin sassan masana'antu irin su ƙananan kayan aiki da kuma daidaita sarkar sanyi.

GudanarwaTilmin halitta daImpurities

Lalacewar ciki kamar porosity da oxide da aka samar a cikin tsarin simintin alluminium za su zama mahimman wuraren tattara damuwa da lalata daidaiton kayan filastik. Irin wannan lahani zai rage yawan samar da aikin aluminum na baya lankwasawa, extrusion da sauran aiki, kuma yana ƙara haɗarin fashewa da goge bayanan martaba.
Extrusion, waldi, sanyi aiki da sauran hanyoyin biyo baya, yana da sauƙi don sanya bayanan martaba na aluminum suna haifar da damuwa na gida, canza sigogin ductility na gida kai tsaye na kayan. Idan ba a saita sigogin sarrafawa da kyau ba, zai haifar da rashin daidaituwa na gida na bayanin martaba, haifar da rikice-rikice, fashewa da sauran matsalolin gazawa, yana shafar ingancin samfuran da aka gama.

Ta yaya Zaɓin Aloy ke Yin Tasirin Ductility

Bambance-bambanceBtsakaninSiri naAloys

1xxx tsantsa jerin gwanon aluminum: Extremely low najasa abun ciki, a halin yanzu shi ne mafi kyau kwarai ductility na kasuwanci aluminum kayan, na al'ada elongation a karya har zuwa 30% -50%. Kyakkyawan nakasar filastik yana ba shi damar zama ƙware don kowane nau'ikan madaidaicin madaidaici, sarƙaƙƙiya da yanayin sarrafa gyare-gyare marasa tsari, kuma ƙimar haƙurin gyare-gyare yana da girma sosai.
3xxx da 5xxx low alloy jerin:Aluminum yana samun cikakkiyar ma'auni tsakanin ductility da ƙarfin tsari, yayin da yake da kyakkyawan juriya na lalata. Irin wannan aluminum ya dace da lankwasawa, walda, stamping da sauran fasahohin sarrafawa na biyu, kuma cikakkiyar ƙarfinsa ya dace da mafi yawan al'amuran sarrafa masana'antu na al'ada.
6xxx Magnesium Silicone Alloy:Tjerin sa shine babban kayan mahimmanci na bayanin martaba na aluminum, ductility yana a matsakaicin matakin kuma yana goyan bayan maganin zafi mai sassaucin ra'ayi. Ko bayanan tsarin gine-gine ko masana'antu, ana iya daidaita wannan jerin gami don rufe mafi yawan yanayin aikace-aikacen gama gari.
2xxx, 7xxx babban ƙarfi aluminum: Copper, zinc a matsayin ginshiƙan abubuwan gami, ƙarfin juzu'i na kayan gabaɗaya ya ƙaru sosai, amma ƙarfin nakasar filastik ya ragu sosai. Wadannan allunan sun dace ne kawai don aikace-aikacen masana'antu na musamman inda ake buƙatar babban lodi, matsa lamba da ƙananan ƙira.

Ka'idoji naAloySzabe

Don hadaddun bangon bakin ciki, filaye masu siffa na musamman da sauran mahimman bayanan martaba, ƙaramin alloy aluminum tare da babban ductility shine mafi kyawun zaɓi. Irin wannan nau'in aluminum yana da kyakkyawan aiki mai gudana, wanda zai iya inganta saurin sarrafa extrusion yadda ya kamata, rage lahani na gyare-gyare kuma yana rage yawan farashin kayan aiki.
Bayanan martaba masu ɗaukar nauyi bai kamata su bi babban ƙarfi a makance ba, amma yakamata su daidaita ƙarfi da ductility a hankali. 6xxx jerin aluminum wanda za a iya magance zafi ana amfani dashi sosai a cikin masana'antu. Ta hanyar daidaita yanayin kayan aiki, zai iya daidaita daidai da damuwa da buƙatun gyare-gyare na yanayin aiki daban-daban.

Ta yaya Ductility ke Shafar Aluminum Extrusion

Tasiri akanMetalFkasa daFormingQhali

High ductility aluminum iya gane uniform da ci gaba da filastik ya kwarara a karkashin high matsa lamba da kuma high karfi hadaddun danniya yanayi na extrusion tsari. Kayan na iya cika ramin ƙira da kyau kuma cikakke, tare da kyakkyawan daidaiton gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare da mutunci, da ƙananan lahani.
Rashin juriya na aluminium tare da ƙarancin ductility yana da girma sosai, kuma matsalolin irin su cika cavity cika da fashewar ƙasa suna da sauƙin faruwa yayin extrusion. A lokaci guda, da ciki waldi kabu na profile ne mai sauki crack, wanda tsanani rage m kudi na ƙãre kayayyakin da kuma ƙara samar da asarar da rework kudin.

Tasiri akanExtrusionPjuyawaEinganci

High ductility aluminum tare da m formability iya daidaita zuwa mafi girma extrusion gudun samar line da yadda ya kamata inganta samar iya aiki. A lokaci guda, zai iya rage matsa lamba na extrusion da zafin jiki na sarrafawa, rage yawan amfani da makamashi na kayan aiki da jinkirin mutuƙar saurin tsufa.
High ƙarfi da low ductility aluminum ne musamman wuya a aiki yanayi, bukatar low gudun extrusion, high matsa lamba ciyar da daidai m zazzabi iko. Irin wannan kayan aikin samar da kayan aiki yana da ƙasa, amfani da makamashi da farashin ƙira ya fi girma, kawai ya dace da jirgin sama, soja da sauran yanayi na musamman na musamman.

Darajar gaPost-extrusionProcing

Bayan fitar da aluminum, yawanci yana buƙatar lanƙwasa, yanke, haɗawa da sauran matakan gamawa na biyu. Kyakkyawan ductility na kayan abu yana iya adana damuwa da sarrafawa kuma yadda ya kamata ya guje wa matsalolin aiki mara kyau kamar karaya, nakasawa da kuma yaƙe-yaƙe.
Babban ingancin ductility na iya haɓaka tsarin hatsi bayan extrusion na aluminum, tata microstructure na ciki, kuma ya sa bayanan martaba ya zama iri ɗaya kuma mai yawa. Yana iya lokaci guda inganta ƙarfin tsarin, juriya ga gajiya da juriya na lalata bayanan martaba, da tsawaita rayuwar sabis na samfuran.

Me yasa Ductility Yayi Muhimmanci a Kerawa da Machining

Garanti naBƙarewaFormingProce

High ductility aluminum yana da kyau kwarai lankwasawa ikon, iya gane kananan radius lankwasawa aiki, forming m surface. Babu wata lahani kamar fatattaka, bawo orange, wrinkles, da sauransu, da zai iya dacewa da kowane nau'in lankwasa, sifar keɓaɓɓen buƙatun ƙirar samfur.
Low ductility na high-ƙarfi aluminum lankwasawa aiki kuskure haƙuri ne sosai low, ba zai iya cimma kananan radius tallan kayan kawa, dole ne a ajiye mafi girma lankwasawa radius. Wannan yana ƙayyadadden sassaucin ƙirar samfura kuma yana sa ya zama mai wahala don saduwa da buƙatun ƙira iri-iri da ƙima na masana'antu.

Ingantawa naPkoma bayaMciwo

Matsakaicin ductility na aluminum yankan guntu kau mai santsi, ba sauƙin makaɗa kayan aiki ba, cikakke dacewa da ingantaccen tsarin injin CNC mai sauri. Bayanan da aka yi amfani da shi yana da babban ƙarewa, ƙananan ƙananan ƙetare da daidaito, kuma yana iya saduwa da matakan samarwa na sassa daban-daban.
Aluminum m roba nakasawa ikon, iya yadda ya kamata buffer hakowa, milling, tapping tsari na inji yankan danniya. Musamman ga bakin ciki-bango da madaidaicin sifofi na musamman, yana iya kawar da matsalolin ingancin aiki na yau da kullun kamar guntun baki, fatattaka, da nakasawa.
Taimako donAtaron kumaJmaiProceses
Aluminum mai kyau ductility iya yadda ya kamata ajiye waldi, riveting, aron kusa taro tsari na gida mayar da hankali danniya. Rage ɓarna yankin da zafi ya shafa, nakasar taro, tarwatsewa da sauran matsalolin sarrafawa na yau da kullun, haɓaka ƙimar ƙimar da aka gama sarrafawa.
A lokaci guda, babban ductility aluminum abu ya dace da sababbin matakai masu nauyi masu nauyi kamar kayan aiki na latsawa da buckling, yana sauƙaƙa tsarin tsarin haɗuwa na gargajiya. Yayin inganta haɓakar haɗaɗɗun abubuwan haɗin bayanan martaba na aluminium, ana haɓaka kwanciyar hankali gabaɗaya da ƙarfi yadda ya kamata.

Wadanne masana'antu ne suka fi amfana daga Aluminum Ductile

BuildingDladabiImasana'antu

Gina bangon labule, kofofi da tagogi, bayanan martaba na aluminium na ado galibi suna buƙatar ƙirar ƙirar ƙira ta keɓaɓɓu kamar filaye masu lanƙwasa da siffofi na musamman, waɗanda ke da wahalar sarrafawa. Aluminum mai ɗorewa mai ɗorewa yana ba da damar sauƙaƙe daidaitaccen lankwasa da gyare-gyare gabaɗaya, cikakke don ƙirar ƙirar ƙirar zamani da ƙirƙira.
Ƙarfin nakasar filastik aluminum, haɓaka haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar haɓakar gini da ƙanƙancewa da nauyin girgizar ƙasa ya kawo damuwa na tsari, tasirin nakasar. Yadda ya kamata rage haɗarin fashewa da fadowa daga facade, da haɓaka aminci da rayuwar sabis na tsarin ado na ginin.

Sufuri Automotive Industry

Mahimman bayanan martaba kamar jikin mota, katako mai haɗari da chassis sun dogara da ingantacciyar ductility na aluminum don cimma nakasar filastik mai iya sarrafawa. Yana iya ɗaukar ƙarfin tasiri da kyau lokacin da motoci suka yi karo, ƙarfin tasiri, da kuma tabbatar da amincin tuki na direbobi da fasinjoji.
Babban fa'idodin aluminum mai nauyi mai sauƙi da gyare-gyare mai sauƙi na iya rage nauyin abin hawa gaba ɗaya yadda ya kamata, rage yawan kuzarin tuƙi da fitar da hayaki. A halin yanzu, ya zama ginshiƙan tallafin kayan don haɓaka nauyi mai sauƙi, ceton makamashi da rage yawan amfani da sabbin motocin makamashi, kuma ikon aikace-aikacen yana ci gaba da faɗaɗa.

AerospaceImasana'antu

Bayanan tsarin sararin samaniya da na'urorin haɗi na fuselage suna da ƙayyadaddun buƙatu akan kaddarorin kayan, waɗanda ke buƙatar saduwa da nauyi, ƙarfin ƙarfi da halayen juriya a lokaci guda. Sarrafa kyakyawan ductility don ɗaukar hadaddun tsarin gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare yayin da yake tsayayya da matsananciyar nauyi yayin jirgin.
Aluminum yana da kyakkyawan ƙaƙƙarfan ƙarancin zafin jiki da kwanciyar hankali na tsari, kuma ba zai zama mai karye ba saboda bambancin zafin jiki mai tsayi da girgiza mai ƙarfi. Zai iya daidaitawa zuwa yanayin aiki mai tsayin tsayin daka na dogon lokaci, kuma yana tabbatar da amincin aiki da amincin sassan jirgin daban-daban.

SaboEnergy da ElectronicsImasana'antu

Sabbin kayan haɗin aluminum na makamashi kamar madaidaicin hotovoltaic da kayan aikin wutar lantarki sun dogara da ingantaccen gyare-gyaren gyare-gyare don daidaitawa zuwa yanayin shigarwa mai rikitarwa na waje. A lokaci guda, tare da kyakyawan ductility, adana nakasar tsarin danniya da ke haifar da iska ta waje da bambancin zafin jiki, kuma suna da ƙarfi mai ƙarfi.
Bayanan bayanan bayanan zafi na kayan aikin lantarki galibi daidaitaccen tsari ne na bakin ciki mai katanga, wanda yake da matukar wahala a samar da shi kuma yana da wahalar sarrafa karafa na yau da kullun. High ductility aluminum za a iya hadedde a cikin hadaddun zafi watsawa tsarin don kara zafi watsar da aikin yayin da tabbatar da girman daidaito.

Ta Yaya Masu Kera Za Su Inganta Ƙarfin Aluminum

Ingantawa naAloyFlalataDfice

A cikin samar da high ductility aluminum, low gami tushe kayan da aka fi so, da rabo na magnesium da silicon abubuwa ne m sarrafawa, da kuma ƙarin adadin ƙarfafa abubuwa kamar jan karfe da kuma tutiya ne tsananin sarrafawa. Kyakkyawan nakasar filastik na aluminium ana kiyaye shi daga tushen dabarar albarkatun ƙasa, wanda ke shimfiɗa harsashin sarrafawa na gaba.
A lokacin aikin samarwa, ƙazanta masu cutarwa kamar baƙin ƙarfe da silicon za a kiyaye su sosai, kuma za a cire gurɓatattun ƙazanta ta hanyar tacewa da tacewa. A lokaci guda, ana ƙara abubuwa masu tace hatsi don daidaita ƙarfi da ductility na aluminum ba tare da rage ƙarfi sosai ba.

SarrafaHciTmaida hankaliProce

Domin zurfin lankwasawa, hadaddun mike kafa na workpiece, za a iya cikakken annealed zafi magani tsari. Gaba ɗaya saki ragowar damuwa a cikin aluminum, sassauta kayan, ƙara girman ductility na kayan, da saduwa da buƙatun ƙirar ƙira.
Girman gawa hazo za a iya tace ta graded m bayani da ƙananan zafin jiki tsufa. Guji ƙarni na m gaggautsa hazo barbashi, yadda ya kamata inganta rabo na aluminum robobi da ƙarfi, da kuma daidaita da bukatun na mahara aiki.

RmaganaMicrostructure

Za'a iya haɓaka tsarin hatsi mai kyau da iri ɗaya ta ƙara mai tace hatsi daidai a matakin narkewar aluminum da haɗin gwiwa tare da aiwatar da maganin zafi na homogenization. Yadda ya kamata inganta uniformity na aluminum nakasawa, ƙwarai inganta overall ductility da gyare-gyaren kwanciyar hankali.
Haɓaka cikakken tsarin narkewa na narkewa, zubar da ruwa da tacewa don rage lahani mai lalacewa kamar pores da haɗakar iskar oxygen a cikin aluminum. Gaba ɗaya kawar da ɓoyayyiyar haɗarin damuwa na damuwa da haɓaka ingancin gyare-gyare da kwanciyar hankali na aluminum daga matakin ƙananan.

Ingantawa naFormingParameters

Dangane da halayen kayan abu na daban-daban gami, mafi kyawun zafin jiki na extrusion, saurin haɓakawa da haɓakar haɓaka ya kamata a daidaita su a cikin samarwa. Guji lalacewar filastik da ke haifar da matsananciyar aiki da matsanancin zafin jiki, kuma gaba ɗaya riƙe ainihin ductility na aluminum.
Za a iya amfani da sabon tsarin nakasar filastik mai laushi don daidaita tsarin saman aluminum. Ƙarƙashin jigon rashin rage ƙarfin tsarin bayanin martaba, filastik na kayan ya ɗan inganta, kuma an inganta ingantaccen aikin ƙirar kayan aikin aluminum.

Yadda za a Zaba Aluminum tare da Ƙaƙwalwar Dama don Ayyukanku

Haɗe daProcingTilmin halittaSzabe

Idan aikin ya ƙunshi hadaddun tsarin tsari kamar zurfin lankwasa, profiled extrusion, daidaitaccen stamping, da dai sauransu, 1xxx da 5xxx annealed kayan aluminum sun fi son. Irin wannan babban kayan filastik na iya yadda ya kamata ya guje wa sarrafa fatattaka, lalacewa da sauran matsalolin, da tabbatar da ƙimar cancantar gyare-gyare.
Bayanan tsarin da ke buƙatar sassauƙan yankewa, hakowa da sauran kayan aiki na asali ba tare da wuce kima na filastik ba. 6xxx-T6 babban ƙarfin aluminum za a iya zaɓar don saduwa da buƙatun aiki na asali yayin ba da la'akari da ingantaccen ƙarfin tsari da kwanciyar hankali.
ZaɓiModelBaka yiAaikace-aikaceScenarios
Architectural kayan ado, farar hula gida kayayyakin biya more hankali ga bayyanar gyare-gyaren sakamako da kuma kudin yi, matsakaicin ƙarfin bukatun.6063 jerin aluminum yana da kyau kwarai ductility da lafiya surface texture, wanda shi ne fi so abu ga irin wannan aikin.
Babban yanayin aminci kamar mota da jirgin sama na buƙatar babban aikin kayan aiki. Za a zaɓi gami na musamman tare da madaidaicin ductility da ƙarfin tsari don tabbatar da haɓakar kuzarin haɗari da ƙarfin ɓoye bayanan bayanan martaba da haɓaka amincin samfuran gaba ɗaya.

Zaɓin Jiha na Kayan ƙulla

A cikin kafa mataki na profile sarrafa, O-state da T4-jihar high-plasticity aluminum kayan an fi son don sauƙi kammala daban-daban hadaddun tsari tsari. Bayan gyare-gyaren, ƙarfin yana inganta ta hanyar maganin tsufa, la'akari da dacewa da aiki da amfani da kwanciyar hankali.
Lokacin zabar kayan, kar a makance bi aluminum tare da babban ƙarfi da babban ƙarfin hali, saboda ductility na irin wannan kayan yana da talauci sosai. Yana da sauƙi a goge a cikin tsarin sarrafawa, ko karaya a cikin amfani daga baya, yana rage tsawon rayuwar samfurin.

Chadawa

Ductility shine ainihin kayan aikin injiniya wanda ke ƙayyade ikon sarrafawa da ƙimar aikace-aikacen ƙarshen aluminum, wanda ke shafar abubuwa da yawa kamar dabarar gami, tsarin kula da zafi da sigogin sarrafawa. Kuma kowane aikin ana iya daidaita shi daidai da inganta shi ta hanyar fasahar hannu. Matsakaicin zaɓi na kayan abu da tsarin haɓakawa na samarwa don daidai sarrafa ductility na aluminum ba zai iya kawai inganta ingantaccen aiki yadda ya kamata ba, rage farashin asarar samarwa, amma kuma yana ci gaba da faɗaɗa yanayin yanayin aikace-aikacen ƙarshen bayanan martabar aluminium a cikin masana'anta na ƙarshe, sabon makamashi da sauran masana'antu.