Undoqo wokhuseleko lwesakhiwo kwiindawo ezixhaphake yinyikima ayixhomekanga kuphela kumandla olwakhiwo lwesakhiwo esingundoqo, kodwa nakwisakhono sokuthwala inyikima kunye nokulungelelaniswa komthamo wodonga lwangaphandle lomkhusane. Udonga lwamakhethini e-aluminium luye lwaba sisisombululo esikhethiweyo sokulwa ne-seismic yokwakha udonga lwangaphandle kwindawo ephakamileyo yenyikima ngenxa yeenzuzo zayo ezininzi ezingundoqo zobunzima bokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, i-ductility ephezulu kunye ne-deformable energy absorption.

Kutheni kubalulekile ukuxhathisa inyikima ekwakhiweni kweeFacades

Khusela iSafety yePabasebenzi

Xa intlekele yenyikima isenzeka, iziqwenga zeglasi, iiprofayili ze-aluminium, iipleyiti zokuhombisa kunye nezinye izinto eziwela eludongeni lomkhusane ziya kuwa ngokukhawuleza ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo, ezibangela ukulimala ngokuthe ngqo kunye nokubulawa kwabantu abahlala ngaphakathi kwesakhiwo kunye nabahamba ngeenyawo bangaphandle.
Ukujonga kwiimeko ezininzi zeentlekele zenyikima emhlabeni jikelele, kunokufunyanwa ukuba uninzi lwezidumbu ezingezona izakhiwo zibangelwa ukungaphumeleli kodonga lwamakhethini esakhiwo. Oku kwakhona kwenza uyilo lwenyikima yeendonga zekhethini ibe yinto eyimfuneko kwaye iphunyezwe ngokungqongqo ikhonkco kwinkqubo yokhuseleko lolwakhiwo lwangoku.

Ufezekiso lweSngokwenyaniFii-orces

Emva koyilo lobuchwephesha benkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini e-aluminiyam echasene nenyikima, enegunya elinamandla lokuguqula i-deformation, inokulandela ukungcangcazela kwesakhiwo esiyintloko sesakhiwo, ukufuduka kwe-synchronous deformation.Le nkalo yokulungelelanisa eguquguqukayo inokuphepha ngokufanelekileyo udonga lomkhusane ekuhambiseni umthwalo we-seismic ngokuguquguqukayo ukuya kwisakhiwo esisisiseko esinjengeekholomu kunye nemigangatho.
Inzuzo ekhaphukhaphu yeprofayili ye-aluminium ngokwayo inokunciphisa kakhulu amandla e-inertia yodonga lwamakhethini kunye nokunciphisa umthwalo wempembelelo owenziwe yinyikima evela kumthombo. Kwangaxeshanye, udonga lomkhusane ulwakhiwo oluguquguqukayo lunokusasaza ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye lutye amandla enyikima, lunciphise ngokufanelekileyo uxinzelelo lomzimba ophambili wesakhiwo, kwaye lukhusele ukhuseleko lwesakhiwo esingundoqo.

PhuculaLixesha elideDukuqina kweBizixhobo

Anti-seismic aluminiyam udonga umkhusane ithathela ingqalelo ukuqina kwesakhiwo kunye nokuqina kokusingqongileyo, uyakwazi ukuziqhelanisa nemekobume entsonkothileyo indawo inyikima enkulu ixesha elide, kwaye ngokuqhubekayo ukumelana umhlwa ezininzi zangaphandle ezifana inyikima, umoya nemvula, umahluko lobushushu, njl.
Iiprofayili ze-aluminium zineempawu eziphambili ze-100% zokuphinda zisetyenziswe kunye nokuhlaziywa kwakhona, kwaye akukho lahleko yokusebenza kwindlela yokubuyisela kwakhona, ehambelana ngokupheleleyo nombono wokwakhiwa kohlaza kunye nophuhliso loqoqosho lwesetyhula.Ngelixa uqinisekisa ukhuseleko lwe-seismic lwezakhiwo, inceda iprojekthi ukuba ifezekise imigangatho yesatifikethi eluhlaza njenge-LEED kunye ne-BREEAM.

Yintoni eyenza iAluminiyam ibeyiMathiriyeli eLungileyo kwiZihlomelo zeSeismic

NciphisaSeismicLod

Ubuninzi beprofayili ye-aluminium yisinye kwisithathu kuphela sentsimbi yendabuko, kwaye yenye yezona zinto zibalaseleyo ezikhanyayo kwizinto eziphathekayo zodonga lwamakhethini.Ukusebenzisa iiprofayili ze-aluminium ukudala i-facades yokwakha kunokunciphisa kakhulu ubunzima obupheleleyo beendonga zamakhethini kunye nokunciphisa uxinzelelo lomthwalo wokwakhiwa kweefacade.
Ubunzima bodonga lomkhusane buncitshiswe kakhulu, obunokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo amandla empembelelo angenayo eveliswa kwinkqubo yokushukuma kwenyikima kwaye buthathaka amandla okutsala kwenyikima kwisakhiwo sokwakha.Ngokwesiseko kuncitshiswe amathuba omonakalo wodonga lomkhusane, ukuwa kunye nokuwa, kunye nokuphucula ukhuseleko lwezakhiwo kwiindawo zenyikima.

Ukuziqhelanisa neHukunyukaBizixhobo

I-6061-T6, i-6082 kunye nezinye iiprofayili ze-aluminiyamu ye-aluminiyamu yomgangatho ophezulu wokugqibela zigcina amandla abalaseleyo esakhiwo, ukugoba ukugoba kunye nokunyanzeliswa kokuthwala amandla ngesiseko sobunzima obugqithiseleyo. Ulungelelwaniso olugqibeleleyo lobunzima kunye namandla aphezulu iimpawu ezimbini eziphambili, ukulungelelanisa neemfuno zokwakha eziphezulu.
Olu hlobo lweprofayili ephezulu ye-aluminium inokuhlangabezana ngokupheleleyo neemfuno zesakhiwo sezakhiwo eziphakamileyo, iindonga zamakhethini amakhulu kunye neefacade ezinobumba obukhethekileyo kwiindawo eziphezulu zenyikima, kwaye ziyakwazi ukumelana nokuguqulwa kunye nomthwalo obangelwa yinyikima eqinile kwaye ulungelelanise iimeko ezahlukeneyo zoyilo lwe-seismic.

DeformationBukunikezelaCukukhululeka

Iiprofayili ze-aluminium zine-ductility egqwesileyo yomzimba, phantsi koxinzelelo oluqhubekayo lokutsala kunye nokuguqulwa kweenyikima, i-deformation enkulu eguquguqukayo ingenzeka, kwaye ayiyi kuphuka okanye ingaphumeleli ngoko nangoko. Olu phawu lukhethekileyo lokuthontelana luvumela udonga lomkhusane ukuba lube nonyamezelo oluqinileyo lwe-seismic.
Kwinkqubo yokuguqulwa kodonga lwamakhethini, inokufunxa kwaye idle isixa esikhulu samandla empembelelo yenyikima ngokuzimeleyo, kunye ne-buffer amandla atshabalalisayo abangelwa yinyikima.Ngokufanelekileyo ugweme ukungaphumeleli okukhulu okufana nomonakalo wesakhiwo ngokubanzi kunye nokuwa kodonga lwamakhethini, kwaye uqinisekise ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo semvulophu yokwakha.

IsikoPifayileSimoDesign

Iiprofayili zeAluminiyam zamkela itekhnoloji yokubumba eshushu ye-extrusion evuthiweyo, enokudala ulwakhiwo olwahlukeneyo oluntsonkothileyo olunemilo ekhethekileyo yecandelo elinqamlezileyo ngokweemfuno zoyilo loyilo, ukwaphula imida yemodeli yezixhobo zodonga lomkhusane. Inokuhlangabezana neemfuno zomntu ngamnye kunye neentlobo ezahlukeneyo zoyilo lwe-facade yezakhiwo eziphezulu.
Iprofayili inokudityaniswa kunye ne-insulation ibhuloho ephukileyo, uxinzelelo lokuzinzisa umgodi ongenamanzi, i-node yokudibanisa i-seismic ekhethekileyo, isakhiwo se-insulation yesandi kunye nezinye iimodyuli ezisebenzayo.Ukuqonda ukusebenza okuhlangeneyo okubanzi kokhuseleko lwe-seismic, ukugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kobushushu, ukungahambi kwamanzi kunye nomoya, ukunciphisa ingxolo kunye nokuqina.

Zenza njani iiFacade zeAluminiyam ngexesha leenyikima

AmandlaDukuncamaBuffer kwayeFifundeka lulaDeformation

Ubume bendalo obuphezulu be-ductility kunye nokuqina kweeprofayili ze-aluminiyam kuvumela udonga lomkhusane ukuba lugobe kwaye lulungelelanise ukulungiswa ngokuzimeleyo ngexesha lenyikima ephezulu ye-vibration ngaphandle kokwaphuka. Ngotshintsho oluqhubekayo, amandla amakhulu okungcangcazela kwenyikima ayafunxwa kwaye umthwalo wempembelelo uyaphazamiseka.
Ngezakhiwo ezikhethekileyo ezinje ngeentsika eziguquguqukayo, iiankile ezityibilikayo, kunye namalungu e-elastic, udonga lomkhusane lunokukhulula ngokukhululekileyo uxinzelelo kunye nokuphelisa imithwalo eqokelelweyo. Zisuse ngokupheleleyo zonke iintlobo zeengxaki ezibangelwa kukugxininiswa koxinzelelo, njengokukrazulwa kweprofayili, ukwaphuka kwephaneli, umonakalo wodonga lomkhusane, njl.

NciphisaVibrationLoodi

Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto eziqhelekileyo zodonga lwamakhethini ezifana nelitye kunye nentsimbi enzima, ubunzima bodonga lwamakhethini e-aluminium buyancipha kakhulu kwaye isakhiwo silula. Kwinkqubo yenyikima ebuyisela ukungcangcazela, amandla empembelelo ye-inertial eyenziwayo aya kuncitshiswa kakhulu, kwaye uxinzelelo lomthwalo luya kuba luphantsi.
Umthwalo osezantsi we-inertia unokunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo amandla okutsalwa kodonga lomkhusane kwisakhiwo somzimba oyintloko, isibiyeli se-ankile kunye nebholi yokulungisa. Ukunciphisa umngcipheko wokukhululeka kwesakhiwo, ukukrazuka kunye nomonakalo ovela kumthombo, kunye nokuphucula uzinzo lwe-seismic jikelele.

Uzinzo lwePekhuselayoCuqinisekileWzonkeIingqibelelo

Inkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini yanamhlanje ithatha i-silicone edibeneyo yokudibanisa kunye nokucofa itekhnoloji yokulungisa itekhnoloji ukulungisa ngokuqinileyo iglasi kunye neepaneli zokuhombisa kwisakhelo se-aluminium. Indlela yokulungisa izinzile kwaye inamandla okulungelelaniswa okuguquguqukayo ukulungelelanisa neemfuno zokuguqulwa.
Nokuba udonga lomkhusane lukhubaza kancinci ngexesha lenyikima, iphaneli yeglasi isenokugcina uzinzo kwaye ingawi, ngelixa igcina ukusebenza okungangeni manzi kodonga lomkhusane. Ukuphelisa ngokufanelekileyo iingxaki zesibini ezifana nokuwa kweglasi, ukuvuza kwamanzi emvula, ukubuya koxinzelelo lomoya, njl.

Kulula kwayeEesebenzayoPinyikima ostRepair

Udonga lwe-aluminiyam oluqhelekileyo luthatha ubume bendibano yeemodyuli, kunye nozinzo olomeleleyo olupheleleyo kunye nokunyamezela iimpazamo eziphezulu. Xa kusenzeka inyikima, akusayi kubakho kudilika jikelele kunye nomonakalo wendawo enkulu, kuphela ilahleko encinci yendawo kunye nomonakalo.
Iimodyuli ezonakalisiweyo, iiprofayili okanye iiphaneli zingasuswa kwaye zitshintshwe ngokwahlukileyo ngaphandle kokususa udonga lwamakhethini jikelele kwindawo enkulu. Ubungakanani bokwakha buncinci, isantya sokulungisa sikhawuleza, kwaye ukubonakala kunye nokusebenza komsebenzi wesakhiwo kunokubuyiselwa ngokukhawuleza.

Zeziphi iiNkqubo zeAluminiyam yeFacade ezibonelela ngokuSebenza ngcono kweSeismic

IntsimiAidityanisiweFirameSinkqubo

Inkqubo yesakhelo esidityanisiweyo kwisiza kukufakela amacandelo esiseko afana neentsika zodonga lomkhusane kunye nemiqadi nganye nganye kwindawo yokwakha, kwaye ugqibezele ulwakhiwo lodonga lomkhusane ngokubanzi ngokudibanisa kwisiza kunye nokubumba indibano. Ukuguquguquka kokwakhiwa kuphezulu, kufanelekile kuzo zonke iintlobo zezakhiwo ezikhethekileyo.
Iintsilelo zale nkqubo zixhomekeke ekubeni umgangatho wokwakha uxhomekeke kakhulu kwi-teknoloji yezandla kunye nenqanaba lolawulo lwesayithi, kwaye ichatshazelwa kakhulu yimeko yendawo kunye nexesha lokwakha.Ukuchaneka kokwakhiwa kwamaqela ahlukeneyo okwakha kuyahluka, okukhokelela ekuzinzeni okungalinganiyo kokusebenza kwe-seismic.

Fumdlalo weqongaPyenziwe ngokutshaModularSinkqubo

Udonga lwamakhethini e-factory prefabricated luseti epheleleyo yeenkqubo ezifana nendibano yemodyuli, ukufakwa kweglasi, ukutywinwa kunye ne-gluing, ukulungiswa kwentsebenzo, njl. Emva kokubunjwa, ithuthelwa kwindawo yokwakha kwaye iphakanyiswe ngokuthe ngqo kwindawo. Ukuchaneka kwemveliso yemizi-mveliso kuphezulu kakhulu.
Umzi-mveliso uwonke usebenza ngokusemgangathweni, ukuthintela ngokufanelekileyo iimpazamo kunye neziphene kulwakhiwo lwesiza, ukuhambelana kwemodyuli ephezulu.Uzinzo lwesakhiwo ngokubanzi, ukusebenza kokutywinwa kunye nokungaguquguquki kwenyikima kunezo zodonga oludityanisiweyo lwekhethini kwisiza.

Semi-unitaryHi-ybridSinkqubo

Inkqubo ye-semi-unit hybrid idibanisa iingenelo eziphambili zohlobo lwesakhelo kunye nodonga lweyunithi yomkhusane. Imodyuli engundoqo yenziwe ngaphambili kwifektri, kwaye amacandelo okudibanisa ahlanganiswe kwaye ahlanjululwe kwisayithi. Ithathela ingqalelo ukuchaneka kwemizi-mveliso kunye nokuguquguquka kokulungelelaniswa kwendawo.
Inkqubo ilungelelanisa ngokufanelekileyo ukusebenza kakuhle kolwakhiwo, ukuchaneka kwemveliso kunye neendleko zeprojekthi, kwaye ineenzuzo ezigqwesileyo zeendleko zokusebenza.Ukulungelelaniswa ngokugqibeleleyo kwizakhiwo eziphakamileyo, iimfuno ze-seismic zeprojekthi, yinkqubo ekhethwayo eqhelekileyo.

Uhlobo lomgangathoCuqinisekileWzonkeSinkqubo

Inkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini yomgangatho ithatha umgangatho omnye njengeyunithi esisiseko, isakhelo se-aluminium eyenziwe ngokwezifiso sihambelana nesakhiwo somgangatho ngokuchanekileyo, kunye nenkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini yakhiwe umaleko ngomaleko. Ulwakhiwo oluqinileyo, ingqibelelo elungileyo, ifanelekile kwimigangatho emininzi, izakhiwo ezincinci zokuhlala eziphakamileyo.
Inkqubo kulula ukuyakha, izinzile kwisakhiwo kwaye ilungile kwi-deformation eguquguqukayo, kwaye inokuhlangabezana nemigangatho yoyilo lwe-seismic yezakhiwo ezininzi zoluntu kwiindawo zenyikima ephantsi kunye nephakathi. Ukusetyenziswa okubanzi kunye nexabiso eliphantsi lokuhlalisa.

UxinzeleloSukubeka itafileRhayiCuqinisekileWzonkeSinkqubo

Inkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini emvula ithatha iipaneli zokuhlobisa i-aluminium ekhaphukhaphu kunye nezakhelo ezikhethekileyo zokuxhasa ukwenza isakhiwo se-enclosure yangaphakathi nangaphandle, enemisebenzi emininzi yokuqina kwamanzi kunye noxinzelelo, ukungena komoya kunye nokushisa ukushisa kunye nokukhuselwa kwe-seismic. Ukusebenza okubanzi komelele kakhulu.
Yonke inkqubo inobunzima obulula kakhulu, ayizisi uxinzelelo olongezelelweyo lomthwalo kumzimba oyintloko wesakhiwo, kwaye inekhono elihle lokuguquguquka. Iyakwazi ukuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo impembelelo kunye nomthwalo we-torsion obangelwa yinyikima, kwaye ukusebenza kwayo kwe-seismic kuzinzile.

Zeziphi iimpawu zoYilo eziPhucula uKuxhathisa kwenyikima yeeFacade zeAluminiyam

LungiselelaCustomAaluminiyamPifayileSimo

Emva kokulungiswa, ulwakhiwo lweprofayili ye-aluminium eyenziwe ngokwezifiso kunye nebhokisi enzulu kunye neembambo ezakhelwe ngaphakathi zokuqinisa zinokuphucula kakhulu ukuxhathisa ukugoba, ukuxhathisa kwe-torsion kunye nokumelana noxinzelelo lodonga lonke lomkhusane, kunye nokwandisa ngokufanelekileyo umda ongaphezulu wokunyamezelana kwesakhiwo. Inokumelana ngokulula ne-amplitude enkulu kunye nomthwalo omkhulu wokuguqulwa kwesakhiwo obangelwa yinyikima eyomeleleyo.
Isakhiwo sebhulorho edibeneyo yokufakelwa kwe-insulation sigcina isakhiwo sonke siqhubekayo kwaye sigqibe yonke inkqubo yokuguquguquka kwe-deformation yodonga lwamakhethini.Iingxaki zokuphulwa kwesakhiwo kunye nokungaphumeleli kokusebenza ngenxa yokufuduka kunye ne-torsion ayiyi kwenzeka, kwaye ukusebenza kabini kokhuseleko lwe-seismic kunye nokugcinwa kwamandla kunye nokugcinwa kobushushu kuya kuqwalaselwa.

IinterlayerDindawoAdaptiveSimo

Ulwandiso olukhethekileyo kunye nolwakhiwo olulungelelanisiweyo lweprofayili yesokethi, enokumelana okuqinileyo nokufuduswa, inokumelana ngokuzinzileyo±25mm uya±I-50mm yesakhiwo esiphakathi kwe-displacement difference.Iyakwazi ukulungelelanisa ngokuchanekileyo i-amplitude interlayer dislocation deformation deformation yezakhiwo kwiindawo eziphezulu zenyikima.
Itekhnoloji yofakelo lweglasi exhasayo isombulula ngokupheleleyo ubugwenxa beendlela zofakelo olungqongqo lwemveli, kwaye isombulule ngokugqibeleleyo iingxaki zeglasi yokukhupha, ukuqhekeka kunye nokuqhekeka okubangelwa yinyikima ye-interlayer displacement.Kakhulu ukuphucula izinga lokugcinwa kunye nokhuseleko lweepaneli zeglasi kwiinyikima.

MultilayerPqinisekisaSukubeka itafileSelSinkqubo

Inkqubo ixhotyiswe ngeentambo zerubha eziguquguqukayo ezinomthamo omkhulu wokunyanzeliswa kunye nesakhiwo sokutywina esine-airtight-layer, esinokulungiswa okugqwesileyo kwe-deformation kunye nokutywinwa kunye nokubamba uxinzelelo. Nokuba udonga lomkhusane lugxotha okanye lugqwethekile ngexesha lenyikima, lusenokugcina umoya ongangeni ndawo, ungangeni manzi, ungangeni moya kunye nokusebenza kothuli lwefacade yesakhiwo.
Uxinzelelo olwakhelwe ngaphakathi lokuzinzisa umgodi unokulinganisa uxinzelelo lomoya ngaphakathi nangaphandle kwodonga lomkhusane ngexesha langempela, ukuxhathisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuhamba komoya kunye nokungena kwamanzi emvula kwisakhiwo ngexesha lokuzamazama komhlaba. Gwema iingxaki zesibini ezifana nokuvuza emva kokuzamazama komhlaba, umswakama wodonga, umonakalo wangaphakathi, njl., kwaye uqinisekise ukuzinza kwendawo yokwakha ixesha elide.

ImodyuliLubunzimaSimo

Uyilo oludityanisiweyo lwemodyuli lulonke lodonga lomkhusane lwenza lula kakhulu ukudibanisa kunye nodibaniso oludibanisayo kwindawo yokwakha, kwaye lunciphisa iindawo ezibuthathaka zenyikima yodonga lomkhusane ukusuka kumthombo. Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo amathuba okusilela kwe-node, ukukhululeka kwesakhiwo kunye nomonakalo wendawo kwiinyikima.
Isakhiwo semodyuli esilula sinciphisa kakhulu imithwalo ye-static kunye neguquguqukayo yodonga lwamakhethini kwi-anchoring system kunye nesakhiwo esiphambili sesakhiwo.Ukunciphisa ngokufanelekileyo uxinzelelo lwesakhiwo phantsi kweemeko zenyikima, kunye nokuphucula ngokubanzi ukuzinza kwe-seismic yenkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini.

AuncedoSulwakhiwo lweEuburhalarhumeDukuxhatshazwa kunyeVibrationRukufundisa

Udonga oluphezulu lwe-seismic aluminiyam lwamakhethini luya kuba ne-friction kunye nezixhobo zokudambisa ulwelo ezakhiwe kwiindawo eziphambili, ezinokuthi zifunxe ngokukhawuleza kwaye zichithe amandla okungcangcazela okuphezulu okuveliswa yi-earthquakes.
Kwiindawo ezigxininisiweyo eziphezulu zodonga lwamakhethini, iiprofayili ze-alloy ezinobunzima obuphezulu zisetyenziselwa ngokukodwa ukuqinisa ukuxhatshazwa kwe-deformation kunye nokukrazula ukukrazula kweendawo ezigxininisiweyo ezingundoqo. Ukusebenza kwe-seismic jikelele kwodonga lwamakhethini kunokulinganisela ngakumbi, kwaye umonakalo wonke obangelwa ubuthathaka bendawo uyapheliswa.

I-Aluminiyam ithelekiswa njani nezinye izinto zeFacade

IAluminiyam vsSithi

Ubunzima obupheleleyo beeprofayili ze-aluminium sisinye kwisithathu kuphela sentsimbi yendabuko, kwaye iimpawu ezikhaphukhaphu kakhulu zinokunciphisa kakhulu amandla empembelelo ye-inertial eyenziwa ngexesha lokuzamazama komhlaba.
I-Aluminiyam ineempawu zendalo zentsimbi ye-corrosion, akukho mfuneko yokwenza ukususwa kwe-rust, ukuthintela ukugqwala kunye nonyango lokuthintela umhlwa rhoqo njenge-steel.Ngexesha elide lokusetyenziswa, akukho kuncitshiswa kokusebenza kwesakhiwo, kwaye inokuqhubeka nokugcina umthamo we-seismic ozinzile kwaye ulungelelanise kwiindawo ezahlukeneyo zenyikima.

IAluminiyam vsPureGintombiCuqinisekileWzonke

Udonga lweglasi ecocekileyo yekhethini yimathiriyeli eqhelekileyo, phantse akukho kuqina kunye nekhono lokuguqula, ayikwazi ukuziqhelanisa nokufuduswa kwesakhiwo kunye nokuphazamiseka okubangelwa yinyikima. Ngaphantsi kweemeko zenyikima enamandla, kulula ukuphuka nokuwa ukusuka kwindawo ephakamileyo, eneengozi ezinkulu zokhuseleko.
Isakhelo seprofayili ye-aluminium exhasayo sinokulungisa iphaneli yeglasi ngokusebenzisa itekhnoloji yoqhagamshelo oluguquguqukayo, i-buffer ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokusombulula uxinzelelo olugxininisiweyo olubangelwa yinyikima. Ukuphepha ngokupheleleyo ibhodi emfutshane engundoqo ekulula ukuwa kunye nokuphulwa kwesakhiwo seglasi ecocekileyo, kwaye uphucule kakhulu ukhuseleko lodonga lomkhusane.

AluminiyamPifayile VSWoodCmacalaCuqinisekileWzonke

Nangona udonga lwamakhethini oluhlanganisiweyo lwamaplanga lunembonakalo yendalo kunye nokuthungwa okuyingqayizivele, ukuzinza kwezinto eziphathekayo kubi kakhulu, kwaye kuchaphazeleka ngokulula ngamaqondo obushushu kunye nokufuma, njengokuguqulwa kokufuma, ukubola kunye nokungunda, umonakalo wezinambuzane, njl.
Udonga lwamakhethini e-Aluminiyam luneempawu ezininzi zokungangeni kwamanzi, ukuvutha komlilo, i-anticorrosive kunye nemozulu, kunye nokusebenza kwayo kwesakhiwo kuzinzile ixesha elide ngaphandle kokunciphisa. Iyakwazi ukugcina amandla enyikima kangangamashumi eminyaka, ayichatshazelwa yimozulu, kwaye iqhelana neemeko ezahlukeneyo zenyikima.

Zeziphi iZakhiwo eziNceda kakhulu kwiiFacade zeAluminiyam eziNxhathisa kwinyikima

Unyango lwasesibhedleleBizixhobo

Njengoko isiseko sokuhlangula kunye nesakhiwo senkxaso yeso sixeko, isibhedlele kufuneka sifakwe kunyango lwezonyango kunye nonyango olumele ngokukhawuleza emva kwentlekele yenyikima. Iingxaki ezifana nomonakalo wodonga lwamakhethini, ukuvalwa kwesakhiwo kunye nokumiswa kwendawo akuvumelekanga. Iimfuno zozinzo lwenyikima yeendonga zamakhethini ziphezulu kakhulu.
Udonga lwamakhethini oluphezulu lwe-seismic seismic lunokuqinisekisa ukunyaniseka kwesakhiwo semvulophu yokwakha esibhedlele kunye nokhuseleko kunye nokuzinza kwe-facade. Ukuphelisa ngokupheleleyo iingozi zesibini ezifana nodonga lwamakhethini oluwa kunye nokuvuza, kwaye ufezekise ngokugqibeleleyo iimfuno eziphambili zokusebenza okungaphazamisekiyo kunye nokuhlangula okuqhubekayo kwezibhedlele zasemva kokuzamazama komhlaba.

Izikolo ezifundisayoBizixhobo

Izikolo nezakhiwo zemfundo zezeendawo eziqhelekileyo ezinabantu abaninzi, ezinootitshala nabafundi abagxininisekileyo kunye nokuthontelana okukhulu kwabantu. Nje ukuba udonga lwekhethini yenyikima siwe, lunokubangela ngokulula abantu abaninzi bonzakeleko kwaye lubeke umngcipheko omkhulu wokhuseleko.
Anti-seismic aluminiyam umkhusane eludongeni lunokuthintela umngcipheko womonakalo wodonga lomkhusane kunye nokuwa kwinyikima ukuya kwinqanaba eliphezulu, kwaye ukhusele ukhuseleko lobuqu lootitshala nabafundi kuwo onke amacala. Ngelo xesha, kunye neempawu zokulungiswa lula, izakhiwo zekhampasi zinokuphinda ziqalise ngokukhawuleza imisebenzi yokufundisa emva kweenyikima kunye nokunciphisa ilahleko yokuphazamiseka kokufundisa.

IshishiniOiofisiHukunyukaBukwenza

Izakhiwo eziphakamileyo zeofisi zorhwebo ubukhulu becala ziiofisi ezingundoqo zamashishini, ezinexabiso eliphezulu lemveliso yemihla ngemihla kunye nabasebenzi abaxineneyo. Nje ukuba inyikima ibangele ukuba udonga lomkhusane lonakaliswe kwaye isakhiwo sivalwe, kuya kubangela ukuba ishishini liyeke ukusebenza kwaye liyeke ukuvelisa, okukhokelela kwilahleko enkulu yezoqoqosho engathanga ngqo.
Udonga lwamakhethini e-aluminium luneempawu ezibalaseleyo zomonakalo ophantsi, ilahleko ephantsi kwaye kulula ukuyilungisa, enokuqinisekisa ngokufanelekileyo ukuqhubeka kwemisebenzi yoshishino lwezakhiwo zorhwebo. Ukunciphisa ilahleko yokuvala okubangelwa ziintlekele zenyikima, kwaye ukhusele iodolo yokusebenza eqhelekileyo kunye neenzuzo zoqoqosho lwamashishini.

Ixesha likaxakekaGngaphezuluBukwenza

Izakhiwo ezingxamisekileyo zikaRhulumente ezifana nezikhululo zamapolisa, amaziko okuhlangula umlilo kunye namaziko omyalelo wongxamiseko yizona ndawo zingundoqo zokunceda kwiintlekele zasezidolophini, ukuhlangula ngokukhawuleza kunye nokubuyiselwa komyalelo emva kweenyikima, ukwenza imisebenzi ebalulekileyo yenkonzo yoluntu. Akukho monakalo okanye ixesha lokuphumla livunyelwe emva kwenyikima.
Uzinzo oluphezulu lwe-seismic aluminium udonga lwamakhethini lunokuqinisekisa ukuthembeka kwesakhiwo kunye nokhuseleko lwe-facade yolu hlobo lwesakhiwo esingxamisekileyo esingundoqo kuzo zonke iindlela. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iintlobo zomyalelo ongxamisekileyo kunye nomsebenzi wokuhlangula unokuqhutywa ngokuqhelekileyo nangempumelelo emva kwenyikima, kwaye ukhusele amandla okuxhasa ngokukhawuleza kweso sixeko.

Ukuphakama okuphezuluResidentialBizixhobo ngaphakathiEinyikimaZenye

Izakhiwo zokuhlala eziphakamileyo kwindawo yenyikima zixinene kakhulu, zinabantu abaninzi, kwaye zineemfuno ezingqongqo zokhuseleko. Uninzi lwezakhiwo kwiindawo zenyikima engaselunxwemeni nazo zifuna ukuxhathisa impembelelo yenyikima kunye nenkungu yetyuwa ngaxeshanye, ukuvavanya ukusebenza okubanzi kwezinto.
Udonga lwamakhethini e-aluminium kunye ne-anti-corrosion kunye nokusebenza kwe-anti-seismic kunokukhusela ukhuseleko lokuhlala lwezakhiwo zokuhlala eziphakamileyo eziphakamileyo ixesha elide kwaye ziphelise zonke iintlobo zokhuseleko olunokwenzeka. Ngelo xesha, inokugcina ngokufanelekileyo ukubonakala kunye nomgangatho wesakhiwo sesakhiwo, kwaye uncede ukugcinwa kwexesha elide kunye nokuxabisa indawo yokuhlala.

EzothuthoHubIulwakhiwo

Isikhululo seenqwelomoya, isikhululo sikaloliwe esinesantya esiphezulu, indawo yothutho lukaloliwe kunye nezinye iziseko zothutho, ukuhamba kwabantu abaninzi, ukushukumiseka okuqinileyo kwabasebenzi, isakhiwo esintsonkothileyo sokwakha. Inqanaba lokhuseleko lodonga lomkhusane wefacade liphezulu kakhulu kunelo lezakhiwo zikawonke-wonke eziqhelekileyo, kwaye izinga lokunyamezela iziphene liphantsi kakhulu.
Udonga lwe-aluminiyam olukhaphukhaphu lwekhethini aluyi kuzisa umthwalo owongezelelweyo kwisakhiwo sokwakha hub eyinkimbinkimbi, kwaye ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha kunye nokwakhiwa kwakhona kwehabhu endala. Uzinzo olugqwesileyo lwe-seismic, ukukhuselwa kwemozulu yonke yabasebenzi behabhu yezothutho ezinkulu kunye nokhuseleko lokwakha.

Yintoni ekufuneka uyiqwalasele ngaphambi kokutyala imali kwiiFacade zeAluminiyam

InyikimaZenyeGrades kunyePukusebenzaCriteria

Kwinqanaba lokuqala loyilo lweprojekthi, kuyimfuneko ukulungelelanisa ngokuchanekileyo ibakala le-seismic elihambelana nesayithi eliqhelekileyo, ukucacisa izibonakaliso zokusebenza ezingundoqo ezifana ne-interlayer displacement umthamo wokulungelelaniswa kunye nomthamo wokugqibela we-seismic ofunwa ludonga lomkhusane, kwaye uqulunqe iskimu soyilo oluhambelanayo.
Ukulungiselela iiprojekthi zolwakhiwo kwiindawo ezinoxinzelelo oluphezulu lwenyikima, kufuneka kunikwe ingqwalaselo ephambili ekusetyenzisweni kwenkqubo yodonga lwe-aluminiyam oluchanekileyo, oluzinzileyo oluphezulu, ukwenzela ukuba kugcinwe ukukhutshwa okwaneleyo kokhuseleko lwenyikima ukuxhathisa impembelelo enamandla yenyikima.

AluminiyamPifayileQubomi kunyeSukucaciswaSunyulo

Ngokweemfuno ze-seismic kunye nokugcina amandla eprojekthi, khetha ngokuchanekileyo ibakala elifanelekileyo le-aluminium ialloy kunye neprofayili yodonga olungqingqwa, kwaye ulawule ngokungqongqo ukusetyenzwa kunye nobuchwepheshe bendibano yesakhiwo sokuqinisa iprofayili kunye nebhulorho yokufakelwa kwe-thermal eyaphukileyo.
I-PVDF i-fluorocarbon yokutshiza, i-anodizing kunye nezinye iingubo zokukhusela ezikumgangatho ophezulu zikhethwa ukuqinisekisa ukuxhathisa ixesha elide kunye nokuguga kweeprofayili ze-aluminiyam, kunye nokusebenza ngokuqhubekayo kunye nokuzinza kwemveliso ye-seismic esemgangathweni.

UvavanyoCuqinisekiso kunyeCukuthobelaQukwenziwa

Ngaphambi kokuthenga kunye nokuhla, kuyimfuneko ukujonga ngokungqongqo iingxelo zokuhlola ezigunyazisiweyo zokuxhathisa inyikima, ukungangeni kwamanzi, ukuxhathisa uxinzelelo lomoya kunye nokuthintela umlilo wenkqubo yodonga lwamakhethini, kwaye uqinisekise ubunyani kunye nobungcali beeparamitha zokusebenza kwemveliso.
Qinisekisa ukuba iimveliso zodonga lwe-aluminiyam ezikhethiweyo zihambelana ngokupheleleyo ne-seismic kunye nolwakhiwo lwesakhiwo apho iprojekthi ikhoyo, ukuphepha umngcipheko wokuthotyelwa okuvela kumthombo, kwaye uqinisekise ukwamkelwa ngokufanelekileyo kunye nokufika kweprojekthi.

Umjikelo wobomiCosting

Lahla ukucinga kwicala elinye eliqwalasela kuphela intengo yokuqala kunye neendleko zokwakha, kwaye ubale ngokubanzi umjikelo opheleleyo weendleko ezibanzi zokwakha, ukusetyenziswa kwamandla kwansuku zonke, ukugcinwa kade kunye nokutshintshwa, njl.
Emva kokuqinisekiswa kwexesha elide lobunjineli, ukusebenza kweendleko zomjikelo wobomi obuphezulu bomgangatho ophezulu we-anti-seismic aluminiyam udonga lomkhusane uphezulu kakhulu kuzo zonke iintlobo zeemveliso ezingaqhelekanga zodonga lwamakhethini, kwaye inzuzo yexesha elide ibalulekile.

Cukuqukwa

Ngeenzuzo zayo eziphambili zobunzima bokukhanya, amandla aphezulu, i-ductility ephezulu kunye nokulungelelaniswa okuguquguqukayo, udonga lwamakhethini e-aluminium lube sisisombululo esona sisisombululo sokwakha iindonga zangaphandle kwiindawo ezithandwa yinyikima. Xa kuthelekiswa nezinto zemveli ezifana nelitye, intsimbi kunye neenkuni, ukusebenza kwayo kwe-seismic, ukuqina kunye neenzuzo zokusebenza kweendleko zibalulekile, kwaye ifanelekile kwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokwakha eziphambili. Ukukhetha okunengqiqo, uyilo lwezenzululwazi kunye nokwakhiwa okusemgangathweni kunokunyusa ixabiso le-aluminium yodonga lwamakhethini kunye nokukhusela ukhuseleko lwe-seismic lwezakhiwo.