Abakhiqizi bephrofayili ye-aluminiumyazi ukuthi womabili amaphrofayili e-aluminium yezakhiwo kanye namaphrofayili e-aluminium yezimboni enziwa ikakhulukazi ngamamaki angama-6063, okungukuthi, ama-aluminium-magnesium-silicon alloys. Amaphrofayili e-aluminium angu-6063 anokwakheka okuhle kakhulu, ukumelana nokugqwala okuqinile, nokushisela okuthile, futhi ubulukhuni ngemva kokuguga bungahlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa. Ngakho ethandwa kakhulu.
Abantu okungenzeka bangazi okuningi ngamaphrofayili e-aluminium abazi ukuthi amaphrofayili e-aluminium omkhiqizo ofanayo nawo anezifunda ezihlukile. Izifunda ezivamile zamaphrofayili e-aluminium angu-6063 yi-T4 T5 T6. Phakathi kwabo, ubulukhuni besimo se-T4 buphansi kakhulu, futhi ubulukhuni be-T6 state buphakeme kakhulu.
T incazelo yokwelashwa ngesiNgisi, futhi okulandelayo 4, 5, kanye no-6 kumele indlela yokwelapha ukushisa. Ngokwemibandela yezobuchwepheshe, isimo se-T4 siwukwelashwa kwesixazululo + ukuguga kwemvelo; I-T5 state iwukwelashwa kwesixazululo + ukuguga okungaphelele kokwenziwa; I-T6 state iwukwelashwa kwesixazululo + ukuguga okuphelele kokwenziwa. Eqinisweni, lokhu akulungile ngokuphelele kumaphrofayili e-aluminium yebanga le-6063.
Isimo se-T4 sephrofayili ye-aluminium ye-6063 ukuthi iphrofayili ye-aluminium ikhishwa ku-extruder bese ipholiswa, kodwa ingafakwa esithandweni sokuguga sokuguga. Amaphrofayili e-aluminium angaguquki anobulukhuni obuphansi kanye nokukhubazeka okuhle, futhi afanele ukucutshungulwa kokuguqulwa kwakamuva njengokugoba.
I-6063-T5 iyona esiyikhiqiza kakhulu. Ipholile emoyeni futhi icime ngemva kokukhishwa, bese idluliselwa esithandweni sokuguga ukuze igcine izinga lokushisa cishe ngama-degree angu-200 amahora angu-2-3. Isimo sephrofayili ye-aluminium singafinyelela ku-T5 ngemuva kokukhishwa. Iphrofayili ye-aluminium kulesi simo inobulukhuni obuphakeme ngokuqhathaniswa nokukhubazeka okuthile. Ngakho-ke, amaphrofayili amaningi e-aluminium yezakhiwo kanye namaphrofayili e-aluminium yezimboni akulesi simo.
Isimo se-6064-T6 sicinywa ukupholisa kwamanzi, futhi izinga lokushisa lokuguga lokwenziwa ngemuva kokucisha lizoba phezulu, futhi isikhathi sokubamba sizoba side ukuze kuzuzwe isimo sokuqina okuphezulu. Eqinisweni, inkampani yethu ingahlangabezana nezidingo zobulukhuni be-T6 ngokusebenzisa ukupholisa komoya okuqinile nokucisha. I-6063-T6 ifanele izikhathi ezinezidingo eziphezulu zokuqina kwempahla.
